OZ Biosciences Blog

Friday, June 28, 2013

Primary mouse cortical neurons transfection using NeuroMag

Primary mouse cortical neurons were transfected at DIV 3 with shRNA encoding plasmids using NeuroMag transfection reagent.

This paper shows the high efficiency of NeuroMag from OZ Biosciences to transfect primary mouse cortical neurons.

article reference: Cell. 2013 Jun 20;153(7):1510-25.

Terminal Axon Branching Is Regulated by the LKB1-NUAK1 Kinase Pathway via Presynaptic Mitochondrial Capture.
Courchet J, Lewis TL Jr, Lee S, Courchet V, Liou DY, Aizawa S, Polleux F.

Abstract

The molecular mechanisms underlying the axon arborization of mammalian neurons are poorly understood but are critical for the establishment of functional neural circuits. We identified a pathway defined by two kinases, LKB1 and NUAK1, required for cortical axon branching in vivo. Conditional deletion of LKB1 after axon specification or knockdown of NUAK1 drastically reduced axon branching in vivo, whereas their overexpression was sufficient to increase axon branching. The LKB1-NUAK1 pathway controls mitochondria immobilization in axons. Using manipulation of Syntaphilin, a protein necessary and sufficient to arrest mitochondrial transport specifically in the axon, we demonstrate that the LKB1-NUAK1 kinase pathway regulates axon branching by promoting mitochondria immobilization. Finally, we show that LKB1 and NUAK1 are necessary and sufficient to immobilize mitochondria specifically at nascent presynaptic sites. Our results unravel a link between presynaptic mitochondrial capture and axon branching.

NeuroMag is the first dedicated Magnetofection ™ transfection reagent for neurons. It is perfect for primary neurons and can also be used with cell lines and glial cells. The transfection can be performed with neurons from 3 DIV to 21 DIV. It can also be used on ES cell derived motor neurons.

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