OZ Biosciences Blog

Tuesday, March 19, 2013

BV2 microglia were transfected with siRNA using PolyMag

BV2 microglia were grown on a 24-well plate and transfected with small interfering RNA (siRNA) using PolyMag beads at a 1:1 ratio.

This paper shows the high efficiency of PolyMag transfection reagent from OZ Biosciences to transfect siRNA in microglial cells

article reference : Neurobiol Dis. 2013 Feb 27. pii: S0969-9961(13)00065-X.

Blockage of CR1 prevents activation of rodent microglia.

Abstract

The importance of the complement system in Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis has been emphasized through recent genome wide association studies. However, the cellular and molecular role of these complement proteins is not fully understood. Microglia express complement receptors and the activation of specific receptors may increase Aβ clearance and reduce neurodegeneration. Here, we investigated the contribution of complement receptor 1 (CR1), the second most significant hit in GWAS studies, on microglia to neuronal damage. We show that microglia displaying an activated phenotype demonstrate an increase in CR1 expression. We also provide evidence that activation of microglial CR1 was detrimental to neurons and this correlated with an increase in microglial intracellular superoxide generation, and tumour necrosis factor-α (TNFα) and interleukin-1 β (IL-1β) secretion. Amyloid-β 42 (Aβ1-42)-treated microglia displayed an increased ability to phagocytose dextran beads following antibody blockage of CR1 but a decreased capacity to phagocytose fluorescent-tagged Aβ1-42. Together, these results indicate that microglial CR1 plays a role in the neuronal death observed in AD and investigating this further may provide a possible strategy to control neurotoxicity in the AD brain.

The universal and powerful PolyMag formulation allows you to achieve very high transfection efficiency. It is based on Magnetofection transfection technology. PolyMag reagent has been optimized to be used with all types of nucleic acids.

 

 

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