OZ Biosciences Blog

Monday, April 28, 2014

MDA-MB-231, the human breast adenocarcinoma cell line was transfected with siRNA using Lullaby

MDA-MB-231 adenocarcinoma cells were treated with 25 nM final concentration of siRNA and Lullaby reagent for 72 h before analysis.

This article demonstrates the high efficiency of Lullaby, a transfection reagent from OZ Biosciences to induce gene silencing into breast cancer cell lines.

article reference: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Apr 21.

Control of MT1-MMP transport by atypical PKC during breast-cancer progression.

Rossé C, Lodillinsky C, Fuhrmann L, Nourieh M, Monteiro P, Irondelle M, Lagoutte E, Vacher S, Waharte F, Paul-Gilloteaux P, Romao M, Sengmanivong L, Linch M, van Lint J, Raposo G, Vincent-Salomon A, Bièche I, Parker PJ, Chavrier P.
Abstract
Dissemination of carcinoma cells requires the pericellular degradation of the extracellular matrix, which is mediated by membrane type 1-matrix metalloproteinase (MT1-MMP). In this article, we report a co-up-regulation and colocalization of MT1-MMP and atypical protein kinase C iota (aPKCι) in hormone receptor-negative breast tumors in association with a higher risk of metastasis. Silencing of aPKC in invasive breast-tumor cell lines impaired the delivery of MT1-MMP from late endocytic storage compartments to the surface and inhibited matrix degradation and invasion. We provide evidence that aPKCι, in association with MT1-MMP-containing endosomes, phosphorylates cortactin, which is present in F-actin-rich puncta on MT1-MMP-positive endosomes and regulates cortactin association with the membrane scission protein dynamin-2. Thus, cell line-based observations and clinical data reveal the concerted activity of aPKC, cortactin, and dynamin-2, which control the trafficking of MT1-MMP from late endosome to the plasma membrane and play an important role in the invasive potential of breast-cancer cells.

Lullaby® is the ideal siRNA transfection reagent for gene silencing reaching up to 90% gene silencing. It protects siRNA from extracellular degradation and maintains high viability due to its bio-degradable properties.

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